Log in

I was sick — what am I entitled to?

When you have been sick, we understand you may want to know:

  • whether you are entitled to sickness payment;
  • how many hours will be paid;
  • how waiting days work;
  • and how working hours are determined within flexible work.

Because many employees at Knikkers work flexibly without fixed hours, this is not always a simple calculation. That is why we use a model that tries to determine working hours as fairly and objectively as possible.

Why we work with this model

We believe sickness payment should match the actual work pattern someone has built up over time.
That also means:

  • structural overtime should be fairly included;
  • stable work patterns should lead to stable sickness payment;
  • and when someone has only worked for a very short period, it is not yet objectively possible to determine what their structural working pattern really is.

This model therefore works both ways:

  • in favour of employees who consistently work a lot;
  • while also preventing temporary schedule peaks from immediately leading to full sickness payment without an actual built-up work pattern behind them.

We believe that is fair for:

  • employees;
  • clients;
  • and the system as a whole.

It also prevents a lot of confusion and inconsistency, because we always look at the same thing in an objective way:
the actual built-up work pattern compared to the scheduled sickness week

No fixed hours does not automatically mean fixed sickness hours

Within flexible work, schedules often vary from week to week.
That means:

  • scheduled hours do not automatically mean all of those hours will fully be paid during sickness;
  • but it also means we do not only look at zero-hour contracts or minimal averages.

We try to reasonably determine:
what the expected working capacity realistically was at the moment of sickness.

In line with the ABU collective labour agreement

The ABU collective labour agreement requires employers, when there is no fixed or clearly agreed working schedule, to determine what the reasonably expected working capacity is.
The ABU agreement does this by looking at the working pattern over the previous 13 calendar weeks.
We therefore also use this 13-week period as an objective basis to determine what work pattern an employee has actually built up.

How we look at working capacity

We look at:

  • how many hours someone actually worked during the previous 13 weeks;
  • how structural that work pattern was;
  • and how this compares to the scheduled hours during sickness.

The central question is:
Does the scheduled sickness week match the work pattern someone has actually built up?

Why scheduled hours are not automatically leading

Within flexible work, employees often choose their own availability and sign up for shifts themselves.
Because of that, schedules can vary heavily from week to week.
A sudden high number of scheduled hours in one specific week does not automatically mean that this already represents someone’s structural working capacity.
Sickness payment should match:

  • the actual built-up work pattern;
  • and the reasonably expected working capacity.

How the calculation works

We first look at the previous 13 calendar weeks.
From that, we determine how many hours were actually worked.
We then compare this to the scheduled sickness hours.
The ratio is calculated as:

total worked hours during previous 13 weeks

÷

(scheduled sickness hours × 13 weeks)

=

reasonably expected working capacity

This working capacity is then applied to the payable sickness hours.
If waiting days apply, these are processed first before sickness payment is calculated.

Example 1 — someone consistently works more than scheduled

An employee is scheduled during sickness for:

  • Monday: 8 hours
  • Tuesday: 8 hours
  • Wednesday: 8 hours
  • Thursday: 8 hours
  • Friday: 8 hours

Total scheduled:
40 hours

During the previous 13 weeks, this employee consistently worked an average of:
48 hours per week

Over 13 weeks, this employee therefore worked:
13 × 48

=

624 hours

The working capacity is then calculated as:
624 ÷ (40 × 13)

=

624 ÷ 520

=

1.20

The reasonably expected working capacity is therefore:
120%

With 1 waiting day of 8 hours:
40 - 8

=

32 payable sickness hours

The working capacity is then applied:
32 × 1.20

=

38.4 sickness hours

Outcome

The employee receives:
38.4 payable sickness hours

In this example, you can see that consistently working more hours also leads to higher sickness payment.

Example 2 — someone has not yet worked for 13 weeks

An employee has only recently started working at Knikkers.

During the previous 13 weeks, the build-up looks like this:
Week 1 to 10: 0 hours

Week 11: 15 hours

Week 12: 18 hours

Week 13: 19 hours

Total worked during 13 weeks:
0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 15 + 18 + 19

=

52 hours

During sickness, this employee was scheduled for:
22,5 hours

The working capacity is then calculated as:
52 ÷ (22,5 × 13)

=

52 ÷ 292,5

=

0,18

The reasonably expected working capacity is therefore
18%

With 1 waiting day of 7.5 hours:
22,5 - 7,5

=

15 payable sickness hours

The working capacity is then applied:
15 × 0,18

=
2.7 sickness hours

Outcome

2.7 payable sickness hours

This example shows that a very short work history does not automatically create a full structural working capacity.

Example 3 — someone has worked steadily for 13 weeks

An employee has worked steadily for a longer period:
22,5 hours per week

Over 13 weeks, this employee therefore worked:
13 × 22,5

=

292,5 hours

During sickness, this employee was also scheduled for:
Friday: 7,5 hours
Saturday: 7,5 hours
Sunday: 7,5 hours

Total scheduled:
22,5 hours

The working capacity is then calculated as:
292,5 ÷ (22,5 × 13)

=

292,5 ÷ 292,5

=

1

The reasonably expected working capacity is therefore:
100%

With 1 waiting day of 7.5 hours:
22,5 - 7,5

=
15 payable sickness hours

The working capacity is then applied:
15 × 1

=
15 sickness hours

Outcome

The employee receives:
15 payable sickness hours

Waiting days

Waiting days may apply during sickness.
This means that one or more of the first sickness days may not be paid, depending on:

  • the ABU collective labour agreement;
  • your employment contract;
  • and the agreements that apply at the client where you work.

Waiting days are processed first before sickness payment is calculated.

Replacement work comes before full absence

If suitable replacement work is possible, we expect employees to reasonably cooperate with this.
Being sick does not automatically mean:
being fully unable to perform any work.
That is why Knikkers always first looks at

  • what is still possible;
  • whether adjusted work is possible;
  • and whether work can still be performed from home or in another way.

Not cooperating with suitable replacement work may affect possible sickness payment.

When you are unsure

Not sure whether something is really sickness?
Or is it mainly stress, overload, or a personal situation?
Then we also ask you to look at:

Not everything needs to immediately become a formal sickness report.

What we believe

We believe sickness should be taken seriously.
But we also believe sickness payment should fairly reflect:

  • the actual working capacity;
  • the built-up work pattern;
  • and what could reasonably be expected at the moment someone reported sick.

That is why we try to approach sickness absence in a way that is both professional and human.